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{"id":10330,"date":"2017-01-05T13:11:08","date_gmt":"2017-01-05T18:11:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tailwind-coaching.com\/?p=10330"},"modified":"2018-04-19T13:49:30","modified_gmt":"2018-04-19T17:49:30","slug":"using-quadrant-analysis-improve-your-bike-training","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tailwind-coaching.com\/2017\/01\/05\/using-quadrant-analysis-improve-your-bike-training\/","title":{"rendered":"Using Quadrant Analysis to Improve Your Bike Training"},"content":{"rendered":"

Quadrant analysis is a tool that can be found in many power analysis software packages<\/a>. \u00a0Programs like Golden Cheetah, Training Peaks and WKO+ offer quadrant analysis features. \u00a0Learning how to read a quadrant analysis plot can teach you a lot about your training, racing and riding.\u00a0 Above and beyond functional threshold power<\/a>, watts per kilogram and training stress score<\/a>, the quadrant analysis is probably one of the most valuable charts you can find.<\/p>\n

It allows you to see a snapshot of what kinds of efforts went into your performance. \u00a0Then you can look at your training data and see if it matches up with your goal races and performance data. \u00a0It doesn't come easy though: it takes some time to understand the QA plot and how to use it. \u00a0Once you get it, it becomes a powerful tool in the arsenal of helping you understand your fitness.<\/p>\n

Check out these tips to help you get the most out of your quadrant analysis plot and make your training more effective.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Learning to read the Quadrant Analysis plot<\/h2>\n

Learning to read the quadrant analysis plot is not as difficult as it may seem at first. \u00a0On the X axis, you'll find a cadence distribution. \u00a0This is expressed as “circumferential pedal velocity” in meters per second. \u00a0On the Y axis is a force distribution plot. \u00a0This is expressed in newtons of force applied to the pedal. \u00a0Power is simply a product of force times velocity, so by selecting a point on the x axis and a point on the y axis, you can find the power produced by calculating the product. \u00a0Thankfully, your software will do all this for you.<\/p>\n

There is also a downward sloping curve that represents your functional threshold power (or Critical Power in Golden Cheetah) at different cadence and force distributions. \u00a0You'll be able to see if you spent a lot of time above your functional threshold power or if most of your efforts were below threshold. \u00a0The quadrant analysis plot will also show you holes in your fitness below that power curve and allow you to adapt your training to fill in those weak spots.<\/p>\n

1: Analyze for cadence ranges and expand them<\/h3>\n

I've talked a lot about the importance of cadence in the past. \u00a0Turning the pedals seems to be very simple, but cadence plays a vital role in power production. \u00a0As I noted above, half of the equation for power is velocity, so how fast you turn the pedals is critical to developing power.<\/p>\n

\"Clustered<\/a>You can analyze your\u00a0workouts for cadence distribution to figure out a few different things. \u00a0The big thing you'll find is what your “preferred cadence” is. \u00a0This is going to be the point at which you feel the most comfortable riding. \u00a0You'll generally default to this cadence in most circumstances. \u00a0But there are other times when being able to vary your cadence is important. \u00a0Climbing, descending and rolling fast on the flats can give you fits if you're leg speed is not up to par.<\/p>\n

Take a look at the workouts on the quadrant analysis graphs to the right.<\/p>\n

If you see a lot of points all clustered around a single point on the X axis,\u00a0you're risking becoming a “one-speed rider.” \u00a0This is the kind of rider that looks like a duck in water. \u00a0Their legs never change speed and they pedal the same all the time. \u00a0Being a one-speed rider makes you very limited in the kind of efforts you can execute, leaving you at the mercy of cyclists with better leg speed skills than yourself.<\/p>\n

\"Scattered<\/a>Compare that to a ride where you're riding at a lot of different cadence ranges. \u00a0You can instantly see the huge variation in cadence range and with it, a lot of versatility in riding capability. \u00a0This type of rider doesn't have any glaring weakness and can handle switching cadences at will. \u00a0This versatility will allow you to accelerate out of corners, cover attacks and change power output at will.<\/p>\n

If you want to work on improving your neuromuscular skills and expand your cadence range, you can read about my\u00a0singlespeed workout<\/a> and my\u00a0musical based cadence workout<\/a>.<\/p>\n

2: Match your training to your event goals<\/h3>\n

The quadrant analysis graph can be critical in evaluating if your training is appropriate for your goals. \u00a0By evaluating where on the graph your training falls, you can adapt your training to different events. \u00a0First, we need to discuss what each of the quadrants means.<\/p>\n